r"""
Cartesian linear
================

**X**\ *width*\ [/*height*] or **x**\ *x-scale*\ [/*y-scale*]

Give the *width* of the figure and the optional *height*. The lowercase version
**x** is similar to **X** but expects an *x-scale* and an optional *y-scale*.

The Cartesian linear projection is primarily designed for regular floating point
data. To plot geographical data in a linear projection, see the upstream GMT
documentation :gmt-docs:`Geographic coordinates
<reference/coordinate-transformations.html#geographic-coordinates>`.
To make the linear plot using calendar date/time as input coordinates, see the
tutorial :doc:`Plotting datetime charts </tutorials/advanced/date_time_charts>`.
GMT documentation :gmt-docs:`Calendar time coordinates
<reference/coordinate-transformations.html#calendar-time-coordinates>`.
"""

# %%
import pygmt

fig = pygmt.Figure()
# The region parameter is specified as x_min, x_max, y_min, y_max
fig.basemap(region=[0, 10, 0, 50], projection="X15c/10c", frame=["afg", "+gbisque"])
fig.plot(x=[3, 9, 2], y=[4, 9, 37], pen="2p,black")
# Plot data points on top of the line
# Use squares with a size of 0.3 centimeters, an "orange" fill and a "black" outline
fig.plot(x=[3, 9, 2], y=[4, 9, 37], style="s0.3c", fill="orange", pen="black")
fig.show()